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2. (a) Name three features of a synagogue - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 2
2. (a) Name three features of a synagogue. (b) Describe one tradition associated with Pesach. (c) Describe what Jews mean by the term 'Sanctity of Life'. (d) Exp... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2. (a) Name three features of a synagogue - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Name three features of a synagogue.
Answer
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Star of David: This is a prominent symbol of Judaism found in many synagogues, symbolizing the Jewish faith.
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The Ark (Aron HaKodesh): This is where the Torah scrolls are kept, and it is considered a sacred area within the synagogue.
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Bimah: A raised platform from which the Torah is read during services, acting as a focal point for worship.
Step 2
Describe one tradition associated with Pesach.
Answer
One important tradition associated with Pesach (Passover) is the Seder meal. During this ritual meal, families gather to recount the story of the Exodus from Egypt. The Seder plate includes symbolic foods such as matzah, bitter herbs, and haroset, each representing different aspects of the Exodus experience.
Step 3
Describe what Jews mean by the term 'Sanctity of Life'.
Answer
The term 'Sanctity of Life' in Judaism refers to the belief that life is sacred and a gift from God. This principle emphasizes the importance of preserving life and treating it with utmost respect. Jews believe that life must not be taken lightly, and acts that threaten life are generally seen as violations of divine law.
Step 4
Explain why the Promised Land is important to most Jews.
Answer
The Promised Land, often associated with the land of Israel, holds significant spiritual and historical importance for Jews. It is seen as a divine gift and a central component of Jewish identity. The Promised Land is the land where Jews believe they can fulfill God’s promise, and it is a place where their religious and cultural traditions can be preserved and practiced. Moreover, it is the site of many key events in Jewish history, making it a symbol of hope and continuity.
Step 5
'All Jews should get married.' Discuss this statement.
Answer
In discussing the statement 'All Jews should get married,' it is essential to recognize varying perspectives within Jewish thought.
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Traditional View: Many traditional Jews hold that marriage is a mitzvah (commandment) and a vital part of Jewish life, emphasizing community and family values.
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Divergent Perspectives: However, there are modern views that consider individual choice and personal fulfillment as equally important. Not all Jewish communities hold marriage as compulsory, particularly in progressive movements.
Moreover, sources such as the Torah and Talmud provide guidance on marriage, but interpretations vary significantly across different denominations. In conclusion, while marriage holds a prominent place in Judaism, the degree to which it is seen as obligatory varies greatly among Jews.