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1. Relationships and families - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 1
1. Relationships and families. (a) Describe one way in which a Muslim might respond to divorce. (b) Describe different Muslim attitudes towards same-sex marriage. ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. Relationships and families - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe one way in which a Muslim might respond to divorce.
Answer
One way a Muslim might respond to divorce is through the practice of patience and seeking to reconcile the marriage before finalizing the separation. In Islamic teachings, divorce is viewed as a last resort, and individuals may be encouraged to seek advice from family, friends, or religious leaders, praying for guidance and a possible reconciliation.
Step 2
Describe different Muslim attitudes towards same-sex marriage.
Answer
Muslim attitudes towards same-sex marriage vary significantly. Traditionalists generally oppose same-sex marriages, citing religious texts like the Qur'an and Hadith as reasons against homosexuality, viewing it as incompatible with Islamic principles. Conversely, some progressive Muslims advocate for LGBTQ+ rights, arguing for a re-interpretation of Islamic teachings to support same-sex unions based on principles of love and mutual respect.
Step 3
Compare the attitudes of different Muslims to pre-marital sex.
Answer
Attitudes towards pre-marital sex among Muslims differ widely. Conservatively, many Muslims believe that pre-marital sex is forbidden, referencing teachings from the Qur'an that emphasize chastity and fidelity until marriage. However, some liberal Muslims argue that consensual pre-marital relationships can be acceptable, particularly if they are based on mutual respect and intention for marriage, reflecting changing social norms.
Step 4
'Women should perform the same roles as men in Muslim communities.' Discuss this statement.
Answer
This statement can be debated from multiple viewpoints. Some argue that women have the same spiritual responsibilities as men, citing teachings that emphasize equality in faith. Others highlight traditional roles where men are seen as protectors and providers, while women contribute through nurturing roles in family and community. Evaluating this requires exploring various interpretations within Islamic teachings, considering both traditional and contemporary views on gender roles.