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2 (a) State three of the Ten Precepts observed by monks and nuns - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 2
2 (a) State three of the Ten Precepts observed by monks and nuns. 1 2 3 (b) Describe the significance of offerings at a shrine or temple. (c) Describe one stage... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2 (a) State three of the Ten Precepts observed by monks and nuns - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Step 2
Describe the significance of offerings at a shrine or temple.
Answer
Offerings at a shrine or temple are significant as they express respect and gratitude towards the Buddha and enlightenment. They serve as a means of devotion and a way for devotees to cultivate generosity, which is a key virtue in Buddhism. Offerings also symbolize the act of letting go of attachments and can fulfill an individual's spiritual practice.
Step 3
Describe one stage of the bodhisattva path.
Answer
One stage of the bodhisattva path is the stage of 'Paramita', which emphasizes the practice of virtues like generosity, ethics, patience, and diligence. This stage is crucial as it prepares a bodhisattva to accumulate the qualities necessary for achieving enlightenment and ultimately helping all sentient beings.
Step 4
Outline one Buddhist belief about the five aggregates (khandas).
Answer
Buddhists believe that the five aggregates (khandas) are the components that create an individual's experience of life. These aggregates consist of form, feeling, perception, mental formations, and consciousness. They are not seen as a permanent self; instead, they illustrate the concept of anatta, or 'not-self', emphasizing the transient nature of existence.
Step 5
‘Festivals are not important in Buddhism.’ Discuss this statement.
Answer
While some might argue that festivals hold little importance in Buddhist practice, many Buddhists celebrate significant events such as Vesak, which commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and passing of the Buddha. Festivals serve to reinforce community ties and provide opportunities for reflection and devotion. However, some may view them as distractions from more personal practices of meditation and ethical living. Therefore, views on the significance of festivals may vary within the Buddhist community, shaping a diverse understanding of their role in spiritual life.