Photo AI
1. Relationships and families (a) Describe one purpose of marriage according to Buddhism - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 1
1. Relationships and families (a) Describe one purpose of marriage according to Buddhism. (b) Describe how Buddhist teachings could be applied to the issue of cont... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. Relationships and families (a) Describe one purpose of marriage according to Buddhism - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe one purpose of marriage according to Buddhism.
Answer
One major purpose of marriage in Buddhism is to provide a stable and supportive environment for raising children. In many Buddhist communities, marriage is seen as a partnership that aids in the nurturing of family values and the upbringing of children, allowing them to grow in a secure environment where they can learn Buddhist teachings and practice the Dharma.
Step 2
Describe how Buddhist teachings could be applied to the issue of contraception.
Answer
Buddhist teachings can be applied to contraception in various ways, primarily through the lens of the First Precept, which encourages not causing harm. Some Buddhists may view contraception as a means to prevent unplanned pregnancies and thus avoid the potential suffering of both children and parents. However, this is nuanced, as some interpret the avoidance of sexual misconduct, particularly in situations where the physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being of individuals or potential children are concerned, thereby making the use of contraception a responsible choice in Buddhism.
Step 3
Explain why Buddhists might have different attitudes towards questions of sexual misconduct.
Answer
Buddhists may hold varying attitudes towards sexual misconduct due to diverse interpretations of the teachings of the Buddha. Different sects and cultural backgrounds may influence the understanding of sexual ethics. For instance, some may view pre-marital sexual relations as acceptable if they are carried out with love and respect, whereas others may adhere strictly to abstinence before marriage. Furthermore, teachings around intentions and the concept of 'right action' within the Eightfold Path can lead to differing perspectives on sexual conduct.
Step 4
‘Marriage is nothing to do with religion for Buddhists.’ Discuss this statement.
Answer
The statement that 'Marriage is nothing to do with religion for Buddhists' reflects a perspective that marriage is primarily a social or cultural arrangement rather than a religious sacrament. Many Buddhists may indeed see marriage as a personal commitment rather than a religious obligation, focusing on the practical aspects of partnership. However, marriage rituals may still incorporate Buddhist teachings, emphasizing values like compassion, mutual respect, and harmony. Thus, while it may be viewed as a secular institution in some contexts, the ethical and moral frameworks provided by Buddhism can play a significant role in shaping the views and practices surrounding marriage.