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The diagram shows three tRNA molecules and their attached amino acids during translation - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 3 - 2022

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The diagram shows three tRNA molecules and their attached amino acids during translation. Identify the DNA sequence that codes for the amino acid aa1. A G T A B ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows three tRNA molecules and their attached amino acids during translation - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 3 - 2022

Step 1

Identify the corresponding mRNA codon for aa1

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Answer

From the diagram, the tRNA molecule that carries amino acid aa1 has an anticodon of CAU, which pairs with the mRNA codon GUA.

Step 2

Determine the DNA sequence that codes for the mRNA codon

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Answer

The mRNA codon GUA is transcribed from the DNA template. The DNA sequence that codes for this mRNA sequence would be CAT. This corresponds to choice C.

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