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One cause of the genetic disease phenylketonuria (PKU) is a mutation in a gene, which causes all the codons after the mutation change - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 4 - 2023

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One cause of the genetic disease phenylketonuria (PKU) is a mutation in a gene, which causes all the codons after the mutation change. This is an example of a A no... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:One cause of the genetic disease phenylketonuria (PKU) is a mutation in a gene, which causes all the codons after the mutation change - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 4 - 2023

Step 1

Identify the type of mutation

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Answer

The mutation described is a type of mutation that alters the reading frame of the genetic code. This occurs because the change in one or more nucleotides causes all subsequent codons to be shifted. Hence, the correct answer is D: frame-shift mutation.

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