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Alkenes react with ozone, O₃, to form ozonides which can be decomposed to give carbonyl compounds - Scottish Highers Chemistry - Question 25 - 2019

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Question 25

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Alkenes react with ozone, O₃, to form ozonides which can be decomposed to give carbonyl compounds. Which of the following alkenes would produce a mixture of ethanal... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Alkenes react with ozone, O₃, to form ozonides which can be decomposed to give carbonyl compounds - Scottish Highers Chemistry - Question 25 - 2019

Step 1

A CH₃CH=CHCH₃

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Answer

The ozonolysis of this alkene would lead to the formation of butan-2-one, not a mixture of ethanal and propanone.

Step 2

B CH₃CH=CH₂

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Answer

The ozonolysis of this alkene produces ethanal and a mixture of propan-2-one, which does not satisfy the requirement for both ethanal and propanone.

Step 3

C CH₃C=CH₂

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Answer

The reaction of this alkene results in the formation of propanone upon ozonolysis, but does not produce ethanal.

Step 4

D CH₃CH=CH₂

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Answer

This is the correct answer. The ozonolysis of this alkene leads to the products ethanal and propanone, thus producing a mixture of both.

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