Gabapentin is a medicine that can be used to treat nerve pain - Scottish Highers Chemistry - Question 9 - 2022
Question 9
Gabapentin is a medicine that can be used to treat nerve pain.
Which line in the table shows the two functional groups present in this compound?
A
amine carboxyl
B... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Gabapentin is a medicine that can be used to treat nerve pain - Scottish Highers Chemistry - Question 9 - 2022
Step 1
Identify the functional groups
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Answer
In the molecular structure of gabapentin, we need to analyze the compound for functional groups. The compound contains an amine group (–NH₂) where a nitrogen atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and a carbon atom. Additionally, there is a carboxyl group (–COOH) which is characterized by a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and also bonded to a hydroxyl group (–OH).
Step 2
Determine the correct line in the table
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Answer
Based on the identified functional groups, the correct line that shows the two functional groups present in gabapentin is:
A: amine and carboxyl.
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