Choose a novel or short story in which important human values are explored - Scottish Highers English - Question 5 - 2018

In 'To Kill a Mockingbird', compassion is illustrated through the character of Atticus Finch, who teaches his children to empathize with others, regardless of societal prejudice. The technique of characterization vividly brings out these human values, as Atticus serves as a moral beacon in a community rife with racism.

Similarly, the theme of integrity is powerfully expressed through his defense of Tom Robinson, which underscores the importance of standing up for what is right, even when faced with societal opposition. The use of narrative perspective allows readers to engage closely with Scout and Jem’s innocent understanding of complex social issues, deepening the impact of the novel’s moral teachings.

The exploration of these values significantly enhances my appreciation of the text. Through the lens of childhood innocence, Lee juxtaposes societal flaws with profound moral lessons, evoking a sense of hope amidst despair. The emotional resonance of the narrative, coupled with its ethical implications, compels readers to reflect on their own beliefs and actions in the face of injustice. This reflective quality transforms 'To Kill a Mockingbird' from a mere story into a timeless commentary on human ethics and societal values.