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Question 21
Look at lines 1–20. By referring to at least two examples, analyse how the writer’s use of language creates a disturbing atmosphere. The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ... show full transcript
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In the extract, Stevenson effectively creates a disturbing atmosphere through his use of vivid imagery. For instance, the phrase "great chocolate-coloured pall lowered over heaven" conveys a sense of foreboding and gloom, suggesting an oppressive atmosphere that looms ominously over the city. The ‘chocolate-coloured pall’ not only depicts the color of the fog but also evokes connotations of decay and danger.
Furthermore, Stevenson uses contrasting depictions of light to enhance this atmosphere. The description of light as it changes in the fog — from a glow of rich brown to a haggard shaft of daylight — symbolizes the struggle between hope and despair. The imagery of "swirling wreaths" reinforces the chaotic and unsettling environment, as if the very air is alive with malevolence. This juxtaposition serves to heighten the psychological tension, making the reader acutely aware of the sinister undertones present in the setting.
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