Look at lines 1–9 - Scottish Highers English - Question 29 - 2018

The opening lines of the extract highlight Calum's happiness through vivid imagery and sensory language. Phrases such as ‘friends find the finches’ and ‘seals were playing’ convey a peaceful, harmonious environment, reflecting Calum's sense of contentment. The description of nature creates a setting where Calum feels secure, suggesting that he thrives in this joyful atmosphere.

Furthermore, the use of simile, like ‘safe from the finches, like the security of the wood,’ illustrates how nature offers him protection, enhancing his emotional state. This interplay between Calum’s inner joy and the surrounding beauty effectively conveys his happiness.