Look at Diagram Q12 - Scottish Highers Geography - Question 12 - 2023

In a coastal area like the Dorset Coast, various land uses can lead to significant conflicts. These conflicts can arise from tourism, agriculture, and conservation efforts, among others.

1. Tourism vs. Local Communities

Tourism often leads to increased traffic on narrow rural roads. For example, areas heading to popular sites like Corfe Castle can see heightened levels of air and noise pollution. This can disrupt the daily lives of local residents and harm the tranquility of the area, making it challenging for communities to coexist with visitors.

2. Recreational Land Uses vs. Conservation

The establishment of tourist parks or recreational areas can lead to environmental degradation. For instance, expanding facilities near Lulworth Cove can damage natural habitats and contribute to erosion. Such developments may conflict with conservation efforts aimed at preserving the natural landscape.

3. Agriculture vs. Tourism

Farmers may feel pressured to limit livestock grazing to accommodate tourism, leading to a diluted agricultural landscape. This conflict often raises tensions between those seeking to utilize land for farming versus those wanting to preserve scenic views for tourists.

4. Pollution Issues

Increased activity due to tourists can also lead to pollution in the local area. For example, sewage and waste from recreational facilities can contaminate local water sources, affecting both local wildlife and the communities relying on these resources.

These various conflicts highlight the complexities of land use in coastal areas, where balancing economic benefits from tourism with the needs and rights of local inhabitants is essential.