Photo AI
Look at Diagram Q4: Evaluate the effectiveness of strategies used to improve housing in Kibera or any other developing world city you have studied. - Scottish Highers Geography - Question 4 - 2018
Question 4
Look at Diagram Q4: Evaluate the effectiveness of strategies used to improve housing in Kibera or any other developing world city you have studied.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Look at Diagram Q4: Evaluate the effectiveness of strategies used to improve housing in Kibera or any other developing world city you have studied. - Scottish Highers Geography - Question 4 - 2018
Step 1
Large scale redevelopment:
Answer
One effective strategy for improving housing is large scale redevelopment, such as the Dharavi Redevelopment Project, which has been implemented in other cities to move local people into new high apartment blocks. Residents who have been in such areas for a certain number of years are eligible for the new apartments. This not only provides better living conditions but can also help to decongest areas, as residents from other parts of the city may choose to move into new spaces. However, care must be taken as some new developments may be too small for the people to reside in, leading to discontent.
Step 2
Slum Rehabilitation:
Answer
Another effective approach is slum rehabilitation, which involves upgrading existing structures rather than relocating residents. For example, improving the infrastructure, such as drainage and sanitation systems, can greatly enhance living conditions. Programs that engage the community and allow them to contribute to the development can be more sustainable, as local projects often involve families working together to improve their environment.
Step 3
Local Projects:
Answer
Community-driven projects focusing on local efforts can greatly impact housing improvements. Typical strategies include the establishment of workshops aiming to educate residents on construction techniques that lead to better housing. Additionally, local groups can assist families in acquiring resources such as water supply, which is crucial for improving the overall quality of life in a developing world city.