To what extent were the landed classes the most important part of feudal society? - Scottish Highers History - Question 1 - 2019

The landed classes were fundamental as they controlled land, which was the primary source of wealth and power. Landowners had the rights to seize production, levy taxes, and implement local governance, reinforcing the structure of feudal society.

While the landed classes were significant, other factors such as the role of the church and knights also contributed to the feudal system. The church provided spiritual authority and legitimacy to the powers of the landed gentry, while knights acted as protectors for these classes, reflecting a complex interplay of various social hierarchies.

Knights, initially bound to the service of their lords, began to evolve into a professional military class. Their loyalty and martial skills were crucial in maintaining the power of the landed elite, highlighting the interconnectedness of these classes within the feudal framework.

In conclusion, while the landed classes were undeniably central to feudal society's functioning, their importance cannot be viewed in isolation. Social dynamics included the influential roles of the church and the knights that collectively shaped feudalism’s structure.