Photo AI
Cromwell's dominance was the main reason for the failure to find an alternative form of government, 1649-1658 - Scottish Highers History - Question 7 - 2022
Question 7
Cromwell's dominance was the main reason for the failure to find an alternative form of government, 1649-1658. How valid is this view?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Cromwell's dominance was the main reason for the failure to find an alternative form of government, 1649-1658 - Scottish Highers History - Question 7 - 2022
Step 1
Cromwell's dominance and its effects
Answer
Cromwell's ascendance to power significantly influenced the political landscape of England during the period from 1649 to 1658. His dominance not only overshadowed other political figures but also limited the variety of political discourse. Although there were attempts to establish different forms of government, Cromwell's leadership often dictated the outcomes, leading many to see him as the main barrier to alternative governance.
Step 2
Other factors affecting governance
Answer
While Cromwell's dominance was indeed significant, other factors also contributed to the failure to establish an alternative form of government. The lack of consensus within Parliament, the influence of extremist factions, and foreign threats such as wars with Scotland and Ireland played crucial roles. These issues often detracted from the focus on constitutional reform.
Step 3
Role of Parliament
Answer
The inadequacy of Parliament, especially with the Rump Parliament and subsequent political instability, hampered any attempts at governance. Many members had lost faith in Parliament's ability to enact meaningful change, which in turn fueled Cromwell's hold on power.
Step 4
Evaluating the view
Answer
In conclusion, while Cromwell's dominance was a major factor in the failure to find an alternative form of government, it is overly simplistic to attribute the entire failure to his influence alone. The interplay of various political dynamics, social unrest, and challenges within Parliament all contributed to this complex historical scenario.