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DNA profiling may be used in criminal investigations - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 5 - 2015

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DNA profiling may be used in criminal investigations. During this procedure DNA is cut into fragments by two different enzymes. Each enzyme cuts DNA at a specific po... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:DNA profiling may be used in criminal investigations - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 5 - 2015

Step 1

Enzyme 1 only

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Answer

When enzyme 1 cuts the DNA strand, it creates 3 fragments.

Step 2

Enzyme 2 only

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Answer

When enzyme 2 cuts the DNA strand, it also creates 4 fragments.

Step 3

Enzymes 1 and 2

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Answer

When both enzymes are used together, they cut the DNA strand and result in 6 fragments.

Step 4

Conclusion

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Answer

Thus, the correct line from the table that indicates the number of fragments produced using enzyme 1 only, enzyme 2 only, and both enzymes is line D: 3, 4, 6.

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