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Failure in regulation of the immune system leading to an autoimmune disease is caused by a A - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 19 - 2015

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Failure in regulation of the immune system leading to an autoimmune disease is caused by a A. B lymphocyte immune response to self antigens. B. T lymphocyte immune r... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Failure in regulation of the immune system leading to an autoimmune disease is caused by a A - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 19 - 2015

Step 1

A. B lymphocyte immune response to self antigens.

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Answer

This option implies that B lymphocytes mistakenly target the body's own antigens, potentially leading to an autoimmune disease. It is not the most accurate representation of the cause of autoimmune diseases.

Step 2

B. T lymphocyte immune response to self antigens.

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Answer

This is the correct answer. The failure of T lymphocytes to recognize self antigens can lead to the targeting of the body's own tissues, resulting in autoimmune diseases.

Step 3

C. B lymphocyte immune response to foreign antigens.

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Answer

This option refers to the typical immune response to pathogens and is not related to the failure that causes autoimmune diseases.

Step 4

D. T lymphocyte immune response to foreign antigens.

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Answer

This option also refers to a proper immune response to external threats and does not explain the cause of autoimmune diseases.

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