Photo AI

7. (a) Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve with equation $y = 6x - 2 heta rac{1}{2}$ - Scottish Highers Maths - Question 7 - 2017

Question icon

Question 7

7.-(a)-Find-the-x-coordinate-of-the-stationary-point-on-the-curve-with-equation-$y-=-6x---2-heta--rac{1}{2}$-Scottish Highers Maths-Question 7-2017.png

7. (a) Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve with equation $y = 6x - 2 heta rac{1}{2}$. (b) Hence, determine the greatest and least values o... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:7. (a) Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve with equation $y = 6x - 2 heta rac{1}{2}$ - Scottish Highers Maths - Question 7 - 2017

Step 1

Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve

96%

114 rated

Answer

To find the stationary point, we first need to differentiate the equation with respect to xx:

  1. Differentiate the function:

    Given the equation y = 6x - 2 heta rac{1}{2}, we differentiate:

    dydx=63x\frac{dy}{dx} = 6 - \frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}

  2. Set the derivative to zero:

    To find the stationary point, we set the derivative equal to zero:

    0=63x0 = 6 - \frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}

  3. Solve for xx:

    Rearranging gives:

    3x=6\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}} = 6

    Multiplying both sides by x\sqrt{x} gives:

    3=6x3 = 6\sqrt{x}

    Dividing by 6:

    x=12\sqrt{x} = \frac{1}{2}

    Squaring both sides:

    x=(12)2=14x = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2} = \frac{1}{4}

Thus, the x-coordinate of the stationary point is x=14x = \frac{1}{4}.

Step 2

Hence, determine the greatest and least values of $y$ in the interval $1 \leq x \leq 9$

99%

104 rated

Answer

To determine the greatest and least values of yy in the interval 1x91 \leq x \leq 9, we need to evaluate yy at the stationary point and the endpoints of the interval:

  1. Evaluate yy at the endpoints:

    • For x=1x = 1:

      y=6(1)2θ(1)=62=4y = 6(1) - 2\theta(1) = 6 - 2 = 4

    • For x=9x = 9:

      y=6(9)2θ(9)=542θ(9)y = 6(9) - 2\theta(9) = 54 - 2\theta(9)

  2. Find yy at the stationary point (if applicable): The previous solution indicates x=14x = \frac{1}{4} is outside the interval [1,9][1, 9], so we skip this step.

  3. Compare values:

    We must evaluate:

    • At x=1x = 1, y=4y = 4
    • At x=9x = 9, calculate exact value based on θ\theta
  4. Identify greatest and least values:

    The greatest and least values of yy can only be between y=4y = 4 at x=1x = 1 and the value at x=9x = 9. Assuming the consistency of the function, the greatest value occurs at the end point x=9x = 9, while the least value is at x=1x = 1.

Join the Scottish Highers students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;