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its ability to influence other countries is significant - Scottish Highers Modern Studies - Question (c) - 2023
Question (c)
its ability to influence other countries is significant. Discuss.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:its ability to influence other countries is significant - Scottish Highers Modern Studies - Question (c) - 2023
Step 1
World power: USA
Answer
The United States has significant global influence through its political, military, and economic power. As a permanent member of the UN Security Council, the U.S. plays a critical role in international diplomacy and peacekeeping. Its military strength allows it to project power worldwide, influencing conflicts and maintaining strategic alliances.
Economically, the U.S. is a key member of the G7 and G20, impacting global economic policies and trade agreements. Through organizations like the IMF, the U.S. can influence the financial stability of developing nations, often dictating terms that align with its strategic interests.
Step 2
World power: China
Answer
China's influence has been steadily rising, particularly in Asia and Africa. As a permanent member of the UN Security Council, China has a voice in key global decisions. Its economic influence is evident through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, which aims to enhance trade connections across countries.
China's presence in international organizations such as BRICS also showcases its intent to reshape global governance. Additionally, China's military expansion, especially in the South China Sea, impacts global security paradigms.
Step 3
World power: South Africa
Answer
South Africa, as a leader in the African Union (AU) and member of BRICS, plays a significant role in advocating for African interests on the global stage. Its influence is particularly notable in promoting regional stability and economic development.
The country’s involvement in peacekeeping missions highlights its commitment to enhancing security in Africa. Through diplomatic initiatives and partnerships, South Africa aims to harmonize relations within the continent and with global powers, securing a voice for developing nations.