The power dissipated in a 120Ω resistor is 4.8 W - Scottish Highers Physics - Question 16 - 2018

Question 16

The power dissipated in a 120Ω resistor is 4.8 W.
The current in the resistor is:
A) 0.020 A
B) 0.040 A
C) 0.20 A
D) 5.0 A
E) 25 A.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The power dissipated in a 120Ω resistor is 4.8 W - Scottish Highers Physics - Question 16 - 2018
Calculate Current Using the Power Formula

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To find the current (I) flowing through the resistor, we use the power formula:
P=I2R
Where:
- P is the power (4.8 W)
- R is the resistance (120 Ω)
Rearranging the formula to solve for I gives us:
I = rac{ ext{P}}{R}
Substituting in the values:
I = rac{4.8 ext{ W}}{120 ext{ Ω}} = 0.04 ext{ A}
Identify the Correct Option

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The calculated current is 0.04 A, which corresponds to option B: 0.040 A.
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