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A spacecraft is travelling at 0-10c relative to a star - Scottish Highers Physics - Question 6 - 2018

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A spacecraft is travelling at 0-10c relative to a star. An observer on the spacecraft measures the speed of light emitted by the star to be A 0-90c B 0-99c C 1-00c ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A spacecraft is travelling at 0-10c relative to a star - Scottish Highers Physics - Question 6 - 2018

Step 1

The speed of light measurement by the observer

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Answer

According to the principles of special relativity, the speed of light in vacuum is always measured to be the same for all observers, regardless of their relative motion. This means that the observer in the spacecraft will measure the speed of light emitted by the star as constant, which is equal to c.

Step 2

Evaluate answer choices based on special relativity

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Answer

Given that the observer measures the speed of light to be c, the only appropriate choice is C, which states '1-00c'. Therefore, the correct answer is C.

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