Alan has recently been sent to prison for fraud committed within the solicitor's firm he is a partner in - Scottish Highers Psychology - Question (c) - 2019
Question (c)
Alan has recently been sent to prison for fraud committed within the solicitor's firm he is a partner in. He has always been a quiet and reserved person, and enjoys ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Alan has recently been sent to prison for fraud committed within the solicitor's firm he is a partner in - Scottish Highers Psychology - Question (c) - 2019
Step 1
Explain the concept of Sykes' deprivation model
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Answer
Sykes' deprivation model addresses how the prison environment can lead to behavioral changes due to a lack of fundamental needs. The model outlines several types of deprivation that inmates may experience, such as physical, emotional, and social deprivation.
Step 2
Reference Alan's experience in prison
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Initially, Alan was not aggressive before entering prison, but he now faces significant stressors, including exposure to violence. This exposure can lead to the internalization of aggression as a coping mechanism, aligning with Sykes' assertion that prisoners may adapt by exhibiting aggressive behavior.
Step 3
Discuss psychological impacts on Alan
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The deprivation model suggests that the psychological stress of incarceration, combined with the fear of violence, could exacerbate Alan's initial reserved nature. The prolonged exposure to a hostile environment could lead to increased feelings of frustration and aggression, changing his personality and behavior.
Step 4
Address deprivation of relationships in Alan's life
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Alan's situation exemplifies social deprivation, as he is separated from his family and support system. This lack of social interaction can lead to feelings of isolation and exacerbate aggressive tendencies.
Step 5
Conclusion regarding Alan's behavioral change
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Thus, Sykes' deprivation model helps explain Alan's transformation from a reserved individual to one exhibiting aggressive behavior, as his experiences in prison deprive him of emotional and social connections and subject him to a potentially violent environment.
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