Analyse the purpose of observing Rosh Hashannah. - Scottish Highers Religious Moral and Philosophical Studies - Question 9 - 2019

Rosh Hashannah, the Jewish New Year, serves multiple vital purposes within Jewish life.

1. Reflection and Renewal: It marks a time for introspection, where Jews reflect on the past year, evaluating their actions and seeking forgiveness where necessary. This process fosters personal growth and spiritual renewal.

2. Celebration of Creation: Rosh Hashannah also commemorates the creation of the world. It is an opportunity for Jews to acknowledge their relationship with God as the Creator and the significance of their existence.

3. Focus on Kingship of God: The day emphasizes God's sovereignty. By acknowledging God as King, individuals affirm their commitment to His commandments and their role in the community.

4. Prayer and Repentance: Observing Rosh Hashannah involves special prayers and rituals, leading into the Days of Awe. It encourages individuals to repent and seek reconciliation with God prior to Yom Kippur.

5. Community and Family: It brings families and communities together for celebrations, symbolizing unity and shared values. The customs during Rosh Hashannah, such as the sounding of the shofar, encourage communal participation.