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Adrenaline Simplified Revision Notes

Revision notes with simplified explanations to understand Adrenaline quickly and effectively.

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Adrenaline

  • Produced by adrenal gland which secrete this hormone which prepares body for action
  • 'Fight/flight' response whether to fight back or run away by for example by an attack of an enemy- activates process that increases O2 and glucose supply to cells.
Increases breathing
rate/deeper breaths
More O2 into body
Increases heart rateAdrenaline binds specific receptors to the heart so heart pumps contracts more forcefully and faster More blood to muscles (more glucose and O2 for respiration)
Increases blood pressureCauses vasodilation so more blood can be pumped around
Increases blood flow to musclesBlood diverted away from intestine Makes us have 'butterflies' in stomach/go pale
Increases blood sugar levels by stimulating liver to change glycogen to
glucose
In the liver stored carbohydrate is changed to glucose and released into blood which is absorbed by muscle cells for respiration.

When body detects stressful situation… Sends nervous impulses to adrenal glands which secretes adrenaline

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