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Technology in the Management of People

The landscape of human resources management, especially the recruitment phase, has been significantly transformed by the integration of technology. Technological tools have been designed to optimise the hiring process, from the initial candidate search to the final selection. Below, we delve into the detailed use of technology when hiring, considering various tools such as video conferencing, the internet, and electronic testing.

Video Conferencing in Recruitment

  • Video conferencing is the use of video technology to conduct a live conference between two or more participants at different sites.
  • It enables visual communication and interaction, surpassing geographical barriers.

Implementation and Benefits

  • HR departments utilise video conferencing to interview candidates remotely.
  • Saves time and money: Video interviews eliminate travel expenses and reduce the time taken to schedule and conduct interviews.
  • Observation of non-verbal cues: Unlike phone interviews, video conferencing allows interviewers to evaluate a candidate's body language, appearance, and other non-verbal forms of communication, which can be critical in assessing suitability for a role.

Real-world Application

  • A global tech company seeking to hire remote software developers may use video conferencing platforms like Zoom or Microsoft Teams to connect with candidates worldwide, assessing their coding abilities and cultural fit without the need for in-person meetings.

Technology in Hiring


Use of technology when hiring

Diagram

Internet Use in Hiring

Online Application Systems

  • The Internet has streamlined the application process via online forms and portals.
  • Speed and accessibility: Candidates can submit applications quickly, and recruiters can access them immediately.
  • Administrative efficiency: Digital applications reduce the need for physical paperwork and manual entry, leading to better organisation and faster processing.

Digital Job Advertisements

  • Organisations are leveraging online job boards, social media, and company websites to post job openings.
  • Wider reach: Digital ads can attract a diverse pool of applicants from various locations and backgrounds.
  • Cost-effectiveness: Online advertising is often more affordable compared to traditional media, with the added benefit of being easy to track and analyze in terms of performance.
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Real-world Application

An SME looking to fill a marketing position may advertise on LinkedIn and use an Applicant Tracking System (ATS) to receive and manage applications, streamlining the entire recruitment workflow.

Electronic Testing

Role in Selection

  • Electronic testing involves the use of online assessments to evaluate various candidate attributes.
  • Flexibility: Candidates can take tests remotely at a convenient time, potentially increasing the number of applicants who complete the process.
  • Standardisation: These tests ensure a fair evaluation ground where all candidates are subjected to the same questions and time constraints.

Use of technology when hiring

diagram

Automated Scoring

Online Application Systems

  • Tests are scored electronically, providing immediate, objective results.
  • Comparative analysis: Electronic marking allows for quick comparison across a wide range of candidates, aiding in the identification of those who best meet the job criteria.
  • Data-driven decisions: Results from electronic tests can be compiled into comprehensive data sets, supporting more informed hiring decisions.

Real-world Application

  • A financial services firm might use online testing to evaluate the mathematical abilities of potential hires, ensuring that only those with the requisite skills proceed to the next stage of the interview process.

In conclusion, technology has become a critical component in the modern recruitment toolkit, offering enhanced efficiency, better reach, and more informed decision-making capabilities. Through these innovations, organisations can conduct more effective and equitable hiring processes, saving both time and resources while securing the best talent available.

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