National Living Wage Simplified Revision Notes for Scottish Highers Modern Studies
Revision notes with simplified explanations to understand National Living Wage quickly and effectively.
Learn about Measures Taken to Tackle Inequalities for your Scottish Highers Modern Studies Exam. This Revision Note includes a summary of Measures Taken to Tackle Inequalities for easy recall in your Modern Studies exam
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The National Living Wage in the UK
Introduction of the National Living Wage:
The Conservative government implemented the National Living Wage to ensure a fair income for adults aged 23 and above. The current rate stands at ÂŁ9.50 per hour.
Sectoral Wage Challenges:
Despite the National Living Wage, certain sectors such as catering, cleaning, and caregiving often offer wages at or near the minimum wage. This situation poses challenges as it may not lift individuals out of poverty.
Employment Challenges and Foodbank Referrals:
Individuals with low wages may face difficulties similar to, or even surpassing, those of the unemployed. For instance, they may not be entitled to the same benefits as the unemployed. Shockingly, one in seven referrals to Trussell Trust foodbanks is for employed individuals, predominantly part-time workers.
Criticism and Advocacy for a Higher Living Wage:
Critics argue that the National Living Wage is insufficient. The Living Wage Foundation contends that the genuine Living Wage, calculated independently based on the cost of living, should be ÂŁ10.90 across the UK and ÂŁ11.95 for workers in London.
Striking a Balance:
The ongoing debate over the adequacy of the National Living Wage reflects the delicate task of balancing the need to ensure fair wages for workers with the economic considerations faced by businesses, especially in sectors where profit margins are slim.
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