Ecosystems (Edexcel GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Ecosystems
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What is an ecosystem?

Community & environment interaction

What is a population in an ecosystem?

All organisms of one species in a habitat

What are producers in a food chain?

Plants or algae that photosynthesise

What is an apex predator?

Top predator in a food chain

How do decomposers break down dead matter?

By secreting enzymes onto it

What is intraspecific competition?

Competition within the same species

Which resource do plants NOT compete for?

Mates

What do animals compete for in an ecosystem?

Territory, food, water, & mates

What characterises a stable community?

Balanced factors, constant populations

How does light intensity affect ecosystems?

Affects photosynthesis rate in plants

What happens when new pathogens enter a community?

Disease spreads, populations may decline

What is parasitism?

One benefits, one is harmed

Which is an example of mutualism?

Bees & flowering plants

What is a community in an ecosystem?

All populations of different species

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