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Irrigation (i) State what is meant by the term irrigation - Junior Cycle Geography - Question B - 2016
Question B
Irrigation (i) State what is meant by the term irrigation. (ii) Name any one irrigation scheme that you have studied. (iii) Explain two advantages of this irrigat... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Irrigation (i) State what is meant by the term irrigation - Junior Cycle Geography - Question B - 2016
Step 1
State what is meant by the term irrigation.
Answer
Irrigation refers to the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growth of crops. This process can involve various methods, including surface irrigation, drip irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation, aimed at ensuring that plants receive adequate moisture for optimal growth, especially in areas where rainfall is insufficient.
Step 2
Step 3
Explain two advantages of this irrigation scheme.
Answer
The advantages of the Drip Irrigation Scheme include:
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Water Efficiency: Drip irrigation allows water to be delivered directly to the root zone of plants, minimizing evaporation and runoff. This precision leads to significant water savings compared to traditional irrigation methods.
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Improved Crop Yields: By providing a consistent and adequate supply of moisture, plants can grow more robustly, resulting in higher yields. The controlled environment also reduces weed growth and pest infestations, further enhancing productivity.