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Classify (i) natural fibres and (ii) man-made fibres and give one example of each class - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 6 - 2017

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Classify (i) natural fibres and (ii) man-made fibres and give one example of each class. (b) Design a care label suitable for use on a wool jumper. Include referenc... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Classify (i) natural fibres and (ii) man-made fibres and give one example of each class - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 6 - 2017

Step 1

Classify (i) natural fibres and (ii) man-made fibres and give one example of each class.

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Answer

Natural fibres can be classified into two main categories: plant fibres and animal fibres.

  • Natural Fibres:

    • Examples: Wool, Silk, Cotton, Linen
  • Man-made Fibres:

    • Examples: Viscose, Acetate, Nylon, Polyester, Acrylic.

Step 2

Design a care label suitable for use on a wool jumper. Include reference to four care instructions.

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Answer

Care Label for Wool Jumper

  1. Washing Instructions: Hand wash in cool water to maintain shape and softness.
  2. Drying Instructions: Lay flat to dry in a shaded area; do not wring or twist.
  3. Ironing Instructions: Iron on low heat with a damp cloth to avoid damage.
  4. Moth Protection: Store in a cool, dry place and consider using moth repellents.

Step 3

Describe four properties of wool fabric.

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Answer

  • Warmth: Wool is an excellent insulator, providing warmth without bulk.
  • Softness: Wool is known for its soft feel against the skin, making it comfortable to wear.
  • Moisture Management: Wool can absorb moisture without feeling wet, helping to regulate body temperature.
  • Durability: Wool is resilient and can withstand significant wear and tear, making it a lasting choice for garments.

Step 4

What information does the following symbol convey to the consumer?

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Answer

The symbol indicates that the item is made from 100% pure wool.

Step 5

Name three different ways in which fibres are made into fabric.

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Answer

  • Knitting: Using interlocking loops of yarn to create a flexible fabric.
  • Weaving: Interlacing two sets of yarn at right angles to form woven fabric.
  • Bonding: Fusing fibres together to create non-woven fabric materials.

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