Barriers to Trade (Junior Cert Business Studies): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
14 cards from this deck
Barriers to trade
Barriers to trade
Obstacles making foreign goods harder/costlier to compete
Four main types of trade barriers
Four main types of trade barriers
Tariffs, quotas, embargoes, subsidies
Ireland's trade restrictions on EU countries
Ireland's trade restrictions on EU countries
Cannot impose restrictions on other EU countries
Tariff definition
Tariff definition
Tax on imports to make them pricier than domestic products
Main purposes of tariffs
Main purposes of tariffs
Protect jobs, make local products competitive, generate revenue
Quota definition
Quota definition
Restriction limiting quantity of goods that can be imported
How quotas control imports
How quotas control imports
Directly limit how much of a product can enter a country
Embargo definition
Embargo definition
Complete ban on importing/exporting specific goods
Most extreme form of trade barrier
Most extreme form of trade barrier
Embargo
Reasons for embargoes
Reasons for embargoes
Health/safety concerns, political disagreements, sanctions
BSE beef embargo impact on Ireland
BSE beef embargo impact on Ireland
Major impact - beef is a key Irish export; lifting boosted economy
Subsidy definition
Subsidy definition
Govt financial support to domestic businesses to help compete
How subsidies help domestic businesses
How subsidies help domestic businesses
Make domestic goods cheaper or help reduce their costs
Example of Irish subsidy
Example of Irish subsidy
Govt subsidies to CIÉ for public transport services
