Care Labels (Junior Cert Home Economics): Revision Notes
📚Revision Notes
Care Labels
Care labels use symbols to show how to care for clothes and textiles.
Washing
Note
Three key factors to consider:
Symbols for Washing:
- 🧺 95°C: Very hot wash – cotton, linen (e.g., white bed linen).
- 🧺 60°C: Hot wash – cotton, linen without special finishes.
- 🧺 40°C: Warm wash – wool blends, synthetics.
- 🧺 30°C: Cool wash – delicate fabrics.
- 🧺 Hand Wash: For fragile items (e.g., silk, wool).
- 🧺 Do Not Wash: Dry clean only (e.g., leather, suede).
Drying
- Line dry: Hang clothes outdoors or indoors.
- Tumble dry: Machine dry – check heat settings.
- Do not tumble dry: Air dry only.
Ironing
- Cool iron: Delicate fabrics like silk.
- Warm iron: Wool blends.
- Hot iron: Cotton, linen.
- Do not iron: For fabrics that may melt or lose shape.
Bleaching
- Bleach allowed: Chlorine-based bleach can be used.
- Do not bleach: Use non-bleach detergents.
Dry-Cleaning
- Dry-clean only: Professional cleaning required.
- Do not dry clean: Use home care methods only.