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The depletion of the ozone layer in the upper atmosphere reduces the Earth's natural protection from harmful ultraviolet radiation - CIE - A-Level Chemistry - Question 27 - 2012 - Paper 1

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The depletion of the ozone layer in the upper atmosphere reduces the Earth's natural protection from harmful ultraviolet radiation. Which compound would cause the m... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The depletion of the ozone layer in the upper atmosphere reduces the Earth's natural protection from harmful ultraviolet radiation - CIE - A-Level Chemistry - Question 27 - 2012 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which compound would cause the most depletion of the ozone layer?

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Answer

To determine which compound causes the most depletion of the ozone layer, we must consider the potential for ozone-depleting substances (ODS) to release chlorine or bromine atoms in the atmosphere.

  1. CCl2_2F: This compound can release chlorine atoms, which are very effective at destroying ozone molecules.
  2. CF4_4: This compound is relatively inert and does not contribute significantly to ozone depletion.
  3. CHCl2_2F2_2: This compound can release chlorine and is also known for its ability to deplete ozone.
  4. CH2_2F2_2: This compound has a lower potential for ozone depletion as it does not contain chlorine or bromine.

Based on this analysis, compound A) CCl2_2F would cause the most depletion of the ozone layer due to its ability to release chlorine atoms.

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