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Outline three Islamic teachings about divorce - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 2
Outline three Islamic teachings about divorce. Explain two Islamic teachings about sex outside marriage. Explain two reasons why the family is important for Muslim... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline three Islamic teachings about divorce - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Outline three Islamic teachings about divorce.
Answer
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Divorce is permissible in Shar'iah law. This means that under certain conditions, a couple can legally separate according to Islamic law.
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The Qur'an states that unhappy marriages can be ended. This highlights that marriage is intended to be a source of happiness, and if it fails, divorce is an option.
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There must be a waiting period before divorce is finalized. This is mandated to ensure that any potential reconciliation can take place and to ascertain if there are any children involved.
Step 2
Explain two Islamic teachings about sex outside marriage.
Answer
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Muslims believe that sex outside of marriage is forbidden by Allah because it can lead to the breakdown of the family unit, which is essential for a stable society.
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Islamic teachings emphasize the importance of chastity and fidelity, indicating that sexual relations should be confined to marriage to preserve moral integrity and family structure.
Step 3
Explain two reasons why the family is important for Muslims.
Answer
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Muslims believe that the family is the cornerstone of society. The Qur'an in Surah 46:15 emphasizes the responsibility of family members to help each other and contribute to a supportive social structure.
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The family is where children learn the values of Islam and personal ethics. A hadith states that 'the best of you is he who is best to his family,' indicating the significance of family ties in a Muslim's life.
Step 4
Evaluate this statement considering arguments for and against.
Answer
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Arguments for the statement include the traditional roles outlined in Islamic teachings. Many interpret religious texts as assigning specific responsibilities to men and women, promoting harmony and structure within the family.
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Arguments against the statement focus on modern perspectives that advocate for equality. Some Muslims argue that both men and women should share roles in the family, based on mutual respect and partnership.
In conclusion, while there are valid Islamic teachings supporting distinct roles, contemporary viewpoints increasingly call for shared responsibilities.