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The formula of sulfuric acid is H₂SO₄; What is the relative formula mass, Mₗ, of sulfuric acid? The relative atomic mass, Aₗ, of H is 1, of S is 32 and of O is 16. - OCR Gateway - GCSE Chemistry - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

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The-formula-of-sulfuric-acid-is-H₂SO₄;--What-is-the-relative-formula-mass,-Mₗ,-of-sulfuric-acid?--The-relative-atomic-mass,-Aₗ,-of-H-is-1,-of-S-is-32-and-of-O-is-16.-OCR Gateway-GCSE Chemistry-Question 5-2019-Paper 1.png

The formula of sulfuric acid is H₂SO₄; What is the relative formula mass, Mₗ, of sulfuric acid? The relative atomic mass, Aₗ, of H is 1, of S is 32 and of O is 16.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The formula of sulfuric acid is H₂SO₄; What is the relative formula mass, Mₗ, of sulfuric acid? The relative atomic mass, Aₗ, of H is 1, of S is 32 and of O is 16. - OCR Gateway - GCSE Chemistry - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the relative formula mass of sulfuric acid

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Answer

To calculate the relative formula mass (Mₗ) of sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we need to sum the relative atomic masses of all the atoms in the formula. The formula contains:

  • 2 Hydrogen (H) atoms:

    • 2 × 1 = 2
  • 1 Sulfur (S) atom:

    • 1 × 32 = 32
  • 4 Oxygen (O) atoms:

    • 4 × 16 = 64

Now, we'll add these together:

Ml=(2)+(32)+(64)=98Mₗ = (2) + (32) + (64) = 98

Thus, the relative formula mass of sulfuric acid is 98.

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