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Write a clear and organised summary that analyses European migrants in Britain between 1500 and 1750 - OCR Gateway - GCSE History - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Write a clear and organised summary that analyses European migrants in Britain between 1500 and 1750. Support your summary with examples.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Write a clear and organised summary that analyses European migrants in Britain between 1500 and 1750 - OCR Gateway - GCSE History - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Overview of European Migration to Britain

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Answer

Between the years 1500 and 1750, Britain experienced significant European migration influenced by various social, economic, and political factors. This period saw migrants from different parts of Europe who came for reasons including trade, religious freedom, and the pursuit of opportunities amid the developing British economy.

Step 2

Key Migrant Groups

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One notable group was the Huguenots, French Protestants who fled persecution after the Edict of Nantes was revoked in 1685. They contributed greatly to industries such as silk weaving in London, bringing skilled labor and revitalizing certain sectors of the economy.

Step 3

Economic Impact

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Migrants often filled labor shortages in burgeoning industries. For example, the influx of workers from Ireland and parts of Europe helped support agricultural demands and urban development during the Industrial Revolution, thus playing a crucial role in Britain's economic expansion.

Step 4

Religious and Cultural Contributions

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Migrants brought diverse cultural and religious practices to Britain. The Jewish communities that settled in London during the 1650s enriched the religious landscape and contributed to economic activities in finance and trade.

Step 5

Conclusion and Examples

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Answer

In summary, European migrants between 1500 and 1750 significantly influenced British society. The Huguenots showcased the impact of refugees on industry, while Irish migration met labor demands. These examples illustrate the varied contributions of different European groups, shaping Britain's demographic and economic landscape during this period.

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