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Question 8
The bonding in a water molecule, H₂O, can be shown by a dot and cross diagram. Which is the correct dot and cross diagram for water? Your answer
Step 1
Answer
To determine the correct dot and cross diagram for the water molecule (H₂O), we need to consider its structure:
Structure of Water: Water consists of two hydrogen (H) atoms and one oxygen (O) atom. The oxygen atom has six valence electrons, while each hydrogen atom has one.
Bonding: In water, the oxygen atom forms covalent bonds with two hydrogen atoms by sharing electrons. This sharing can be represented in a dot and cross diagram where dots represent the electrons from hydrogen atoms and crosses represent the electrons from the oxygen atom.
Analysis of Options:
Thus, the correct answer is Option C, as it accurately represents the bonding in a water molecule.
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