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The burning of fossil fuels can produce gases that cause acid rain - OCR Gateway - GCSE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 2

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The burning of fossil fuels can produce gases that cause acid rain. Which gas causes acid rain? A Carbon monoxide B Nitrogen C Oxygen D Sulfur dioxide Your... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The burning of fossil fuels can produce gases that cause acid rain - OCR Gateway - GCSE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 2

Step 1

Which gas causes acid rain?

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Answer

The gas that causes acid rain is sulfur dioxide (SO₂). When fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas are burned, sulfur dioxide is released into the atmosphere. Once in the atmosphere, sulfur dioxide can react with water to form sulfuric acid, which is a component of acid rain. Thus, the correct answer is D: Sulfur dioxide.

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