Photo AI

A box contains only red, blue and green pens - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

Question icon

Question 2

A-box-contains-only-red,-blue-and-green-pens-OCR-GCSE Maths-Question 2-2018-Paper 1.png

A box contains only red, blue and green pens. The ratio of red pens to blue pens is 5 : 9. The ratio of blue pens to green pens is 1 : 4. Calculate the percentage o... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A box contains only red, blue and green pens - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Step 1: Determine the common ratios

96%

114 rated

Answer

To solve the problem, we first need to find a common term for the blue pens. From the given ratios, we have:

  1. Red to Blue = 5 : 9
  2. Blue to Green = 1 : 4

Let’s express the number of blue pens in terms of the other colors. To align the ratios, let’s rewrite the second ratio by multiplying both sides by 9 (since the blue pen's factor is 9 in the first ratio):

  • Blue = 9
  • Green = 9 * 4 = 36

Now we can express the red pens in terms of blue pens:

  • Red = (5 / 9) * 9 = 5

Thus, the complete ratio of Red : Blue : Green is 5 : 9 : 36.

Step 2

Step 2: Calculate total number of pens

99%

104 rated

Answer

Now that we have the amounts of each color of pen, we can calculate the total number of pens:

  • Total Pens = Red + Blue + Green = 5 + 9 + 36 = 50.

Step 3

Step 3: Calculate the percentage of blue pens

96%

101 rated

Answer

Finally, we calculate the percentage of pens that are blue:

Percentage of Blue Pens = (Number of Blue Pens / Total Number of Pens) * 100

Substituting the numbers:

Percentage of Blue Pens = (9 / 50) * 100 = 18%.

Join the GCSE students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

Other GCSE Maths topics to explore

Number Toolkit

Maths - Edexcel

Prime Factors, HCF & LCM

Maths - Edexcel

Powers, Roots & Standard Form

Maths - Edexcel

Simple & Compound Interest, Growth & Decay

Maths - Edexcel

Fractions, Decimals & Percentages

Maths - Edexcel

Rounding, Estimation & Bounds

Maths - Edexcel

Surds

Maths - Edexcel

Algebraic Roots & Indices

Maths - Edexcel

Expanding Brackets

Maths - Edexcel

Factorising

Maths - Edexcel

Completing the Square

Maths - Edexcel

Algebraic Fractions

Maths - Edexcel

Rearranging Formulae

Maths - Edexcel

Algebraic Proof

Maths - Edexcel

Linear Equations

Maths - Edexcel

Solving Quadratic Equations

Maths - Edexcel

Simultaneous Equations

Maths - Edexcel

Iteration

Maths - Edexcel

Forming & Solving Equations

Maths - Edexcel

Functions

Maths - Edexcel

Coordinate Geometry

Maths - Edexcel

Estimating Gradients & Areas under Graphs

Maths - Edexcel

Real-Life Graphs

Maths - Edexcel

Transformations of Graphs

Maths - Edexcel

Sequences

Maths - Edexcel

Direct & Inverse Proportion

Maths - Edexcel

Standard & Compound Units

Maths - Edexcel

Exchange Rates & Best Buys

Maths - Edexcel

Geometry Toolkit

Maths - Edexcel

Angles in Polygons & Parallel Lines

Maths - Edexcel

Bearings, Scale Drawing, Constructions & Loci

Maths - Edexcel

Area & Perimeter

Maths - Edexcel

Right-Angled Triangles - Pythagoras & Trigonometry

Maths - Edexcel

Sine, Cosine Rule & Area of Triangles

Maths - Edexcel

Vectors

Maths - Edexcel

Transformations

Maths - Edexcel

Scatter Graphs & Correlation

Maths - Edexcel

Statistics

Maths - Edexcel

Ratio Analysis and Problem Solving

Maths - Edexcel

Inequalities

Maths - Edexcel

Volume, Area & Surface Area

Maths - Edexcel

The Circle

Maths - Edexcel

Probability

Maths - Edexcel

Trigonometry

Maths - Edexcel

Growth & Decay

Maths - Edexcel

Outliers

Maths - Edexcel

;