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The word equation for the reaction between copper carbonate and dilute sulfuric acid is copper carbonate + sulfuric acid → copper sulfate + carbon dioxide + water (a)(i) Complete the balanced equation for this reaction - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

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The-word-equation-for-the-reaction-between-copper-carbonate-and-dilute-sulfuric-acid-is--copper-carbonate-+-sulfuric-acid-→-copper-sulfate-+-carbon-dioxide-+-water--(a)(i)-Complete-the-balanced-equation-for-this-reaction-Edexcel-GCSE Chemistry Combined Science-Question 3-2020-Paper 1.png

The word equation for the reaction between copper carbonate and dilute sulfuric acid is copper carbonate + sulfuric acid → copper sulfate + carbon dioxide + water ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The word equation for the reaction between copper carbonate and dilute sulfuric acid is copper carbonate + sulfuric acid → copper sulfate + carbon dioxide + water (a)(i) Complete the balanced equation for this reaction - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the balanced equation for this reaction.

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Answer

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

extCuCO3+extH2extSO4extCuSO4+extCO2+extH2extO ext{CuCO}_3 + ext{H}_2 ext{SO}_4 → ext{CuSO}_4 + ext{CO}_2 + ext{H}_2 ext{O}

Step 2

Calculate the relative formula mass of copper carbonate, CuCO₃.

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Answer

To calculate the relative formula mass of copper carbonate (CuCO₃), we sum the atomic masses of its components:

  • Copper (Cu) = 63.5
  • Carbon (C) = 12.0
  • Oxygen (O) = 16.0 × 3 = 48.0

Thus, the calculation is:

extRelativeformulamassofCuCO3=63.5+12.0+48.0=123.5 ext{Relative formula mass of CuCO}_3 = 63.5 + 12.0 + 48.0 = 123.5

Step 3

What is the chemical test to show that a gas is carbon dioxide?

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Answer

The appropriate chemical test to show that a gas is carbon dioxide is:

A bubble the gas through limewater, limewater turns cloudy.

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