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Prepare the Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021 - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Prepare the Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021. 1 March 2020 800 000 in issue 30 June 2020 100 000 new shares issued 1 January 2021 30 000 shares repur... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Prepare the Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021 - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Prepare the Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021

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Answer

The Ordinary Share Capital Note can be prepared as follows:

  • Ordinary shares at the beginning:
    • 1 March 2020: 800,000 shares @ R8.00 = R6,400,000
  • New shares issued:
    • 30 June 2020: 100,000 shares @ R12.50 = R1,250,000
  • Repurchased shares:
    • 30 December 2020: 30,000 shares @ R8.50 = -R255,000
  • Total shares at the end of the year:
    • 870,000 shares

Thus, the total Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021 amounts to R7,395,000.

Step 2

Calculate the following financial indicators on 28 February 2021: % operating expenses on sales

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Answer

To calculate the % operating expenses on sales:

  • Formula: ( \frac{\text{Operating Expenses}}{\text{Sales}} \times 100 )
  • Values:
    • Operating expenses: R1,458,600
    • Sales: R7,293,000
  • Calculation: [ \frac{1,458,600}{7,293,000} \times 100 \approx 20% ]

So, the % operating expenses on sales is approximately 20%.

Step 3

Calculate the following financial indicators on 28 February 2021: Dividend per share

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Answer

To calculate the Dividend per share:

  • Total dividends paid:

    • Interim dividend: R162,000
    • Final dividend: 22 cents per share for total of 870,000 shares = R191,400
  • Total dividend: R162,000 + R191,400 = R353,400

  • Dividend per share: [ \frac{353,400}{870,000} \approx 0.405 \approx 40 \text{ cents} ]

Thus, the Dividend per share is approximately 40 cents.

Step 4

Calculate the following financial indicators on 28 February 2021: % return on average shareholders' equity

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Answer

To calculate the % return on average shareholders' equity:

  • Average shareholders' equity:

    • Beginning equity: R6,450,000 + R8,038,000 = R14,488,000
  • Net Profit after tax: R985,500

  • Formula: ( \frac{Net Profit}{\text{Average Equity}} \times 100 )

  • Calculation: [ \frac{985,500}{14,488,000} \times 100 \approx 6.81% ]

Thus, the % return on average shareholders' equity is approximately 6.81%.

Step 5

Complete the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 28 February 2021

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Answer

The Cash Flow Statement would include:

  • Cash Flow from Operating Activities: R1,180,000

  • Interest paid: -R429,500

  • Taxation paid: -R291,000

  • Dividends paid: -R277,300

  • Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents: Calculate the total from all activities to determine the cash flow for the year.

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