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5.1 Three financial statements are provided as options in which each of the following items would appear - NSC Accounting - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

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5.1 Three financial statements are provided as options in which each of the following items would appear. Choose the financial statement and write only the letter (A... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 Three financial statements are provided as options in which each of the following items would appear - NSC Accounting - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

5.1.1 Profit on sale of a fixed asset

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Answer

The profit on the sale of a fixed asset would appear in the C Cash Flow Statement as it reflects cash inflows from investing activities.

Step 2

5.1.2 Amount due to shareholders for final dividends payable

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Answer

This amount would be recorded in A Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet) since it represents a liability that the company owes to its shareholders.

Step 3

5.1.3 Total amount spent on the repurchase of shares

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Answer

The total amount spent on the repurchase of shares would also be found in the C Cash Flow Statement, as it reflects cash outflows related to financing activities.

Step 4

5.1.4 Total income tax amount for the current financial year

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Answer

The total income tax amount for the current financial year would be included in the C Cash Flow Statement, indicating cash outflows due to tax payments.

Step 5

5.2.1 Calculate the following figures for the 2019 Cash Flow Statement

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Answer

To calculate the figures for the 2019 Cash Flow Statement:

  • Income tax paid: This is obtained from the financial statements and represents the cash paid during the financial year. Use the applicable tax rate on the taxable profits.
  • Dividends paid: This figure should be indicated in the cash flow statement under financing activities, reflecting the total cash outflow for dividends declared and paid.
  • Proceeds of shares issued: This amount reflects cash inflows from issuing new shares and is recorded under financing activities of the cash flow statement.
  • Fixed assets purchased: This should be presented as a cash outflow under investing activities in the cash flow statement.

Step 6

5.2.2 Calculate financial indicators

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Answer

To calculate financial indicators for the year ended 28 February 2019:

  • % Operating profit on sales: This is calculated by the formula: extOperatingProfit/extSalesimes100 ext{Operating Profit} / ext{Sales} imes 100
  • Net asset value per share: This can be computed as: extTotalAssetsextTotalLiabilities/extNumberofShares ext{Total Assets} - ext{Total Liabilities} / ext{Number of Shares}
  • Debt-equity ratio: This is calculated as: extTotalDebt/extTotalEquity ext{Total Debt} / ext{Total Equity}

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