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1.1 Choose the correct answer from the words provided within brackets - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1

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1.1 Choose the correct answer from the words provided within brackets. Write only the answer, next to each number (1.1.1–1.1.4) in the ANSWER BOOK. 1.1.1 A stale ch... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Choose the correct answer from the words provided within brackets - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

1.1.1 A stale cheque, one that is more than 6 months old, must be cancelled in the (Cash Receipts Journal/Cash Payments Journal).

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Answer

Cash Payments Journal

Step 2

1.1.2 A (debit/credit) balance on the bank statement indicates an overdraft.

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Answer

Credit

Step 3

1.1.3 A (debit note/credit note) is issued when accounts are settled by a debtor.

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Credit note

Step 4

1.1.4 A (cash discount/trade discount) is offered when accounts are settled within a certain time.

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Cash discount

Step 5

1.2.1 Calculate the correct Debtors Control balance on 30 June 2017.

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Answer

The Debtors Control balance is calculated as follows:

Initial balance: R74 600 Less: Overcast amount: R3 500 Add: Amount related to Botha incorrectly recorded: R6 300 Less: Cheque returned (not recorded): R230

Therefore, the correct Debtors Control balance is R75 600.

Step 6

1.2.2 Calculate the correct balances for the debtors listed in the ANSWER BOOK.

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The adjusted balances for the debtors are as follows:

  • N. Pillai: R21 600 - R3 500 + R800 = R24 500
  • Y. Bosman: R21 600 (no changes)
  • C. Tele: R12 400 - R2 500 = R9 900
  • A. Botha: R24 900 - R6 300 + R230 = R19 830

Final balances:

  • N. Pillai: R24 500
  • Y. Bosman: R21 600
  • C. Tele: R9 900
  • A. Botha: R19 830

Step 7

1.2.3 - Calculate the percentage of debtors that are not complying with the 30 days credit terms.

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Total debtors: R70 000 Non-compliant debtors: R36 400 + R28 000 + R4 800 = R69 200 Percentage of non-compliant debtors: ( \frac{69 200}{70 000} \times 100 = 98.857% ).

Step 8

1.2.3 - Explain TWO internal control measures that JT Traders can use to ensure that only reliable clients are granted credit.

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Answer

  1. Perform credit checks, including references linked to creditworthiness.
  2. Verify employment history and salary to check financial stability.

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