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Refer to Information B - NSC Accounting - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 2

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Refer to Information B. Identify: - TWO items that were incorrectly recorded in the Cash Budget. - TWO items in the Cash Budget that would NOT appear in a Projecte... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to Information B - NSC Accounting - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 2

Step 1

Identify TWO items that were incorrectly recorded in the Cash Budget.

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Answer

  1. Discount received
  2. Bad debts

Step 2

Identify TWO items in the Cash Budget that would NOT appear in a Projected Statement of Comprehensive Income.

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Answer

  1. Cash from debtors
  2. Payment to creditors

Step 3

Complete the Debtors' Collection Schedule for December 2023.

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Answer

The Debtors' Collection Schedule for December 2023 will include the following:

  • Credit Sales: R682,500
  • Collections from Debtors: R636,090
  • Total Debtors at the end of the month: R46,410

Step 4

Calculate the discount allowed in November 2023.

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Answer

The discount allowed can be calculated as:

extDiscount=651,000imes40extextextperthousandimes5extextextpercent=13,020 ext{Discount} = 651,000 imes 40 ext{ ext{ extperthousand}} imes 5 ext{ ext{ extpercent}} = 13,020

Step 5

Calculate the interest on the savings account in December 2023.

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Answer

The interest on the savings account in December can be calculated as:

extInterest=[84,000imes4extextextpercentimes1/12]=280 ext{Interest} = [84,000 imes 4 ext{ ext{ extpercent}} imes 1/12] = 280

Step 6

Calculate the payments to creditors in December 2023.

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Answer

The payments to creditors can be calculated as:

ext{Payments} = 580,000 imes rac{10}{100} = 610,470

Step 7

Calculate the rent expenses for November 2023.

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Answer

The rent expenses for November can be calculated as:

ext{Rent Expenses} = 31,640 imes rac{100}{113} = 28,000

Step 8

Explain the changes that Adam made.

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Answer

Adam introduced a commission structure for sales staff, reducing the fixed salary. This aims to incentivize sales performance. Salespeople are now compensated based on commissions rather than a fixed salary.

Step 9

Explain why some of the salespeople regretted their decision to agree to these changes.

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Answer

Some salespeople regretted the changes because the new commission structure resulted in less predictable income. Previously, they earned R3,950, which is less than a fixed amount; therefore, they face more financial uncertainty.

Step 10

Provide ONE point supporting Adam's view that the decision has benefitted the company.

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Answer

Adam noted that total sales were above budget by R325,500, indicating company growth. He attributed this to the incentive of attracting more customers and improving sales performance.

Step 11

Provide ONE point supporting Milly's concern about the decision.

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Answer

Milly observed that while credit sales increased, it also resulted in additional collection issues. She believed that cash flow might be compromised due to increased bad debts.

Step 12

Calculate the net effect of this purchase on the receipts and payments in the Cash Budget.

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Answer

The net effect can be calculated by adjusting the cash budget for fixed deposit savings and new expenses:

extNetEffect=extTotalReceiptsextTotalPayments=(1,000,000+12,500)(1,500,000+250,000+7,500)=17,500 ext{Net Effect} = ext{Total Receipts} - ext{Total Payments} = (1,000,000 + 12,500) - (1,500,000 + 250,000 + 7,500) = -17,500

Step 13

Give ONE reason why Adam has decided to go ahead with this purchase.

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Answer

Adam decided to proceed because acquiring property is a long-term investment for stability, eliminating escalating rent costs and improving fixed asset value.

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