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1.1 Refer to information A - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

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1.1 Refer to information A. The bookkeeper has recorded all the entries regarding fixed assets in the books. Complete the amounts denoted by (i) to (iii) on the Fix... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Refer to information A - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the cost price of buildings at the beginning of the year:

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Answer

To determine the cost price of buildings, we use the formula:

Cost Price = Carrying Value + Accumulated Depreciation

Using the values:

Cost Price = R9,421,300 + R420,000 = R9,841,300

Step 2

Calculate the depreciation on vehicles:

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Answer

For the vehicles, the accumulated depreciation can be calculated using the straight-line method:

Depreciation on Old Vehicles = Cost × Depreciation Rate

Using the old cost of vehicles:

Depreciation = R526,000 × 15 ext{%} = R78,900

For the new vehicle purchased:

Depreciation = R260,000 × 15 ext{%} = R39,000

Step 3

Calculate the carrying value on equipment sold:

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Answer

The carrying value of equipment can be calculated as follows:

Carrying Value = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation for sold equipment

Using the values:

Carrying Value = R57,600 - (R57,600 imes 20 ext{%} imes rac{3}{12}) = R54,720

Step 4

Calculate the correct net profit after tax for the year ended 29 February 2024:

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Answer

To find the correct net profit:

  1. Start with the net profit before tax: R1,150,000
  2. Deduct audit fees of R45,600
  3. Deduct donations of R11,000
  4. Add rent income of R26,000
  5. Subtract director's fees of R852,800
  6. Use the formula for net profit after tax:

Net Profit After Tax = Net Profit Before Tax - Income Tax

Final Calculation: Net Profit After Tax = R844,500

Step 5

Complete the Statement of Financial Position on 29 February 2024:

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Answer

In the Statement of Financial Position, list the non-current and current assets, along with liabilities to determine total equity and liabilities:

  • Non-current Assets: R10,377,480

  • Current Assets: R10,225,500

  • Total Assets: R14,225,500

  • Liabilities and Equity:

    • Ordinary Shareholders' Equity: R12,164,650
    • Non-current Liabilities: R564,000
    • Current Liabilities: R518,950

Summarize with Total Equity and Liabilities to ensure the accounting equation holds.

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