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QUESTION 1: FIXED ASSETS AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The information relates to Robbie Ltd for the financial year ended 28 February 2021: 1.1 Refer to INFORMATION B(a) for fixed assets - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 1

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QUESTION-1:-FIXED-ASSETS-AND-STATEMENT-OF-COMPREHENSIVE-INCOME---The-information-relates-to-Robbie-Ltd-for-the-financial-year-ended-28-February-2021:--1.1--Refer-to-INFORMATION-B(a)-for-fixed-assets-NSC Accounting-Question 1-2020-Paper 1.png

QUESTION 1: FIXED ASSETS AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The information relates to Robbie Ltd for the financial year ended 28 February 2021: 1.1 Refer to ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:QUESTION 1: FIXED ASSETS AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The information relates to Robbie Ltd for the financial year ended 28 February 2021: 1.1 Refer to INFORMATION B(a) for fixed assets - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Refer to INFORMATION B(a) for fixed assets - 1.1.1 The missing amounts denoted by (i) to (iii) on the Fixed Asset Note

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Answer

To calculate the missing amounts:

  1. Carrying value of the vehicle on hand on 1 March 2020:

    The formula is: Carrying Value=CostAccumulated Depreciation\text{Carrying Value} = \text{Cost} - \text{Accumulated Depreciation}

    Using the provided values: 460,000396,750=63,250460,000 - 396,750 = 63,250

  2. Depreciation on vehicles for the year:

    The formula is: Depreciation=Cost×Depreciation RateUseful Life\text{Depreciation} = \frac{\text{Cost} \times \text{Depreciation Rate}}{\text{Useful Life}}

    Calculation: 25,500+63,249=88,74925,500 + 63,249 = 88,749

  3. Carrying value of equipment sold:

    Use the previous carrying value and subtract the accumulated depreciation for the sold equipment: 360,000285,000=75,000360,000 - 285,000 = 75,000
    75,00036,0004,480=33,92075,000 - 36,000 - 4,480 = 33,920

Step 2

Refer to INFORMATION B(a) for fixed assets - 1.1.2 Profit/Loss on the sale of equipment on 1 October 2020

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Answer

To calculate the profit or loss on the sale of equipment:

  1. Selling Price:
    Provided as 40,000.

  2. Carrying Value of the Equipment Sold:
    Previously calculated as 33,920.

  3. Calculation of Profit/Loss:

    Profit/Loss=Selling PriceCarrying Value\text{Profit/Loss} = \text{Selling Price} - \text{Carrying Value}

    Therefore: 40,00033,920=6,08040,000 - 33,920 = 6,080

Step 3

Refer to INFORMATION B(e) for trading stock - 1.2 Calculate the trading stock deficit.

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Answer

To calculate the trading stock deficit:

  1. Identify Initial and Final Stock Values:
    Initial Value (280) = 262
    Final Value = 4,050.

  2. Calculation of Trading Stock Deficit:

    The formula: Trading Stock Deficit=(Initial ValueFinal Value)×Final Amount\text{Trading Stock Deficit} = (\text{Initial Value} - \text{Final Value}) \times \text{Final Amount}

    Substitute the values: (280262)×4,050=72,900(280 - 262) \times 4,050 = 72,900

Step 4

1.3 Prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the financial year ended 28 February 2021.

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Answer

To prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income:

  1. Calculate Revenue:
    Sales of 15,325,200, and other revenue items.

  2. Calculate Cost of Sales:
    Using the provided cost values and deductions: 6,966,000=7,711,200+(TotalAdjustments)6,966,000 = 7,711,200 + (Total Adjustments)

  3. Gross Profit Calculation:
    Gross Profit=SalesCost of Sales\text{Gross Profit} = \text{Sales} - \text{Cost of Sales}

    Which will yield 8,786,200.

  4. Deduct Operating Expenses:
    Including salaries, rent, and all other expenses to derive the final net profit before tax.

  5. Final Adjustments:
    Include all taxes and derive the final net profit after tax as 1,054,000.

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