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2.1 Prepare the Retained Income Note for the year ended 28 February 2023 - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1

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2.1 Prepare the Retained Income Note for the year ended 28 February 2023. 2.2 Calculate the following figures for the 2023 Cash Flow Statement: - Change in loan ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 Prepare the Retained Income Note for the year ended 28 February 2023 - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

Prepare the Retained Income Note for the year ended 28 February 2023.

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Answer

To prepare the Retained Income Note, we start with the balance at the beginning of the year, which is R237,400.

Next, we add the net profit after tax of R1,526,000. Then, we deduct the share repurchase amount of R216,000 and the ordinary share dividends of R579,800 (which includes interim dividends).

Lastly, the calculation yields:

  • Balance at beginning of year: R237,400
  • Net profit after tax: + R1,526,000
  • Shares repurchased: - R216,000
  • Ordinary share dividends: - R579,800
  • Balance at end of year = R629,600.

Step 2

Calculate the Change in loan.

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Answer

To find the change in loan for the year, we subtract the previous year's loan balance from the current balance:

  • Loan at beginning (2022): R6,348,000
  • Loan at end (2023): R7,200,000

So, the Change in Loan:

extChangeinLoan=7,200,0006,348,000=852,000 ext{Change in Loan} = 7,200,000 - 6,348,000 = 852,000

Step 3

Calculate the Proceeds from shares issued.

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Answer

To calculate the proceeds from shares issued, we find the total proceeds from the shares that were issued during the year:

  • Shares issued: R1,370,000
  • Shares repurchased: R250,000

Thus, the calculation is as follows:

  • Proceeds from shares issued = R1,370,000 - R250,000 = R1,120,000

Alternatively, using R11.40 per share for the issued shares, we can calculate:

  • Proceeds = 300,000 shares * R11.40 = R3,420,000

Step 4

Complete the Cash Effects of Operating Activities section of the Cash Flow Statement.

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Answer

In the Cash Effects of Operating Activities section, we calculate:

  • Cash generated from operations: R2,340,000
  • Interest paid: R648,000
  • Income tax paid: R23,600
  • Dividends paid: R817,400

The overall cash flow from operating activities is thus structured:

  1. Cash generated from operations: + R2,340,000
  2. Interest paid: - R648,000
  3. Income tax paid: - R23,600
  4. Dividends paid: - R817,400

This section will total the net cash generated from operating activities.

Step 5

Calculate the Current ratio.

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Answer

To find the current ratio, we use the formula:

ext{Current Ratio} = rac{ ext{Total Current Assets}}{ ext{Total Current Liabilities}}

Given:

  • Total Current Assets = R1,479,600
  • Total Current Liabilities = R822,000

Substituting these values gives:

ightarrow 1.8$$

Step 6

Calculate the Net asset value.

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Answer

The Net Asset Value (NAV) is calculated using the formula:

ext{NAV} = rac{ ext{Total Assets} - ext{Total Liabilities}}{Total Shares Outstanding}

From the given information:

  • Total Assets = R13,959,500
  • Retained Income = R629,600

Calculating:

ightarrow ext{NAV per share in cents} = 1,064.9$$

Step 7

Calculate the % return on total capital employed (ROTEC).

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Answer

The % return on total capital employed, or ROTEC, is calculated using the formula:

ext{ROTEC} = rac{ ext{Net Profit After Tax}}{ ext{Average Capital Employed}} imes 100

Given:

  • Net Profit After Tax = R1,526,000
  • Average Capital Employed = R20,343,500

Thus, substituting the values:

ightarrow 7.5 ext{% approximate}$$

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