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Question 1
COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The information relates to DBN Ltd. The company sells household products. The financial year ended on 29 February 2024. 1.1 Refer to in... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To calculate the cost price of the buildings at the beginning of the year (01/03/2023), we can use the carrying value and the accumulated depreciation recorded.
Using the formula:
ext{Cost Price} = ext{Carrying Value} + ext{Accumulated Depreciation}
ext{Cost Price} = 9,421,300 + 420,000 = 9,841,300
Step 2
Answer
The depreciation on vehicles can be calculated using the accumulated depreciation and the cost price. Here, we will apply the appropriate depreciation rate, which is 15% for the old vehicle and 15% for the new:
For the old vehicle:
ext{Depreciation} = ext{Cost Price} imes ext{Rate} = 526,000 imes 0.15 = 78,900
For the new vehicle:
ext{Depreciation} = 260,000 imes 0.15 = 39,000
Combine both to find the total depreciation:
ext{Total Depreciation} = 78,900 + 39,000 = 117,900
Step 3
Answer
The carrying value of the equipment sold can be calculated using the selling price and the depreciation for the sold equipment:
Selling Price = R57,600
Depreciation is calculated at 20% on the diminishing balance:
ext{Depreciation} = 80,000 imes 0.20 imes rac{3}{12} = 4,800
Thus, the carrying value can be calculated as:
ext{Carrying Value} = ext{Selling Price} - ext{Depreciation} = 57,600 - 4,800 = 52,800
Step 4
Answer
First, calculate the net profit before tax by summarizing all revenues and expenses:
Net Profit Before Tax = 1,150,000
Adjust for:
Final Net Profit After Tax calculation becomes:
Net Profit After Tax = 1,150,000 - 45,600 - 11,100 + 27,300 - 852,800 = 844,500
Step 5
Answer
Prepare the Statement of Financial Position considering the calculations for all fixed assets, total assets, equity, liabilities, and ensure all figures align:
Total Non-Current Assets: 10,377,480 Total Current Assets: 10,225,500 Total Assets = Non-Current + Current Assets = 14,225,500
Ordinary Shareholders’ Equity = 12,164,650 Non-Current Liabilities and Current Liabilities must also be balanced to ensure the statement is complete.
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