QUESTION 1: FIXED ASSETS AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The information relates to Robbie Ltd for the financial year ended 28 February 2021:
REQUIRED:
1.1 Refer to INFORMATION B(a) for fixed assets - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 1
QUESTION 1: FIXED ASSETS AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The information relates to Robbie Ltd for the financial year ended 28 February 2021:
REQUIRED:
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:QUESTION 1: FIXED ASSETS AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The information relates to Robbie Ltd for the financial year ended 28 February 2021:
REQUIRED:
1.1 Refer to INFORMATION B(a) for fixed assets - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
1.1.1 The missing amounts denoted by (i) to (iii) on the Fixed Asset Note
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Answer
To calculate the missing amounts on the Fixed Asset Note, follow these steps:
Calculate the carrying value of the vehicle on hand on 1 March 2020:
The formula is:
CV=Cost−AccumulatedDepreciation
Substituting the values gives:
CV=460,000−396,750=63,250
Calculate the depreciation on vehicles for the year:
The depreciation is computed using this formula: Depreciation=25,500+63,249
Which results in: Depreciation=25,500+63,249=88,749
For the carrying value of the equipment sold, you can follow:
The formula is again: CV=Cost−AccumulatedDepreciation
Using the respective values results in:
Based on the indicated calculations, the carrying value amounts can be derived.
Step 2
1.1.2 Profit/Loss on the sale of equipment on 1 October 2020
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Answer
To determine the profit or loss on the sale of equipment, use the formula: Profit/Loss=SalePrice−CarryingValue.
Assuming a sale price of 40,000 and carrying value of 33,920, we can compute: Profit/Loss=40,000−33,920=6,080.
This indicates a profit of 6,080 on the sale of the equipment.
Step 3
1.2 Refer to INFORMATION B(e) for trading stock. Calculate the trading stock deficit.
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Answer
To calculate the trading stock deficit, apply the formula: Deficit=(OpeningStock+Purchases)−ClosingStock.
Using the provided figures:
Opening Stock: 280
Closing Stock: 262
The calculation results in:
ightarrow ext{Resulting in a deficit of R72,900}$$.
Step 4
1.3 Prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the financial year ended 28 February 2021.
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Answer
To prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income, follow these sections:
Sales: Total sales amounts to 15,325,200.
Cost of Sales: With a calculated cost of 6,966,000.
Gross Profit: Derived by subtracting the cost from sales, thus:
GrossProfit=15,325,200−6,966,000=8,359,200
Operating Expenses: List and total the various expenses, which totals 6,288,260.
Profit before tax: Calculated by:
Profitbeforetax=GrossProfit−OperatingExpenses
Evaluating gives:
8,359,200−6,288,260=2,070,940
Net Profit after tax can be calculated from the profit before tax by applying the tax rate.