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1.1 Refer to information A - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

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1.1 Refer to information A. The bookkeeper has recorded all the entries regarding fixed assets in the books. Complete the amounts decided by (i) to (iii) on the Fix... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Refer to information A - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate: Cost price of buildings at the beginning of the year

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Answer

To find the cost price of the buildings at the beginning of the year, we can refer to the carrying value provided at the start of the period plus any disposals or adjustments made during the year. Thus, using the formula:

Cost=CarryingValue+AccumulatedDepreciationCost = Carrying Value + Accumulated Depreciation

Cost=9,421,300+420,000=9,841,300Cost = 9,421,300 + 420,000 = 9,841,300

Step 2

Calculate: Depreciation on vehicles

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Answer

For the depreciation of vehicles, we apply the given depreciation rate. The carrying value before depreciation is determined from the information provided:

ext{Old Depreciation} = 526,000 imes rac{15 ext{%} imes 5}{12} = 78,900

So the new vehicle depreciation is:

ext{New Depreciation} = 260,000 imes rac{15 ext{%}}{12} = 32,500

Total vehicle depreciation:

extTotalDepreciation=78,900+32,500=111,400 ext{Total Depreciation} = 78,900 + 32,500 = 111,400

Step 3

Calculate: Carrying value on equipment sold

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Answer

The carrying value of the equipment sold can be calculated using the selling price adjusted for accumulated depreciation:

extCarryingValueSold=SellingPriceextDepreciationonEquipment ext{Carrying Value Sold} = Selling Price - ext{Depreciation on Equipment}

Using the given numbers:

ext{Depreciation} = 57,600 imes rac{20 ext{%}}{3} = 3,840

So:

extCarryingValue=57,6003,840=53,760 ext{Carrying Value} = 57,600 - 3,840 = 53,760

Step 4

Correct net profit after tax for the year ended 29 February 2024

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Answer

To find the correct net profit after tax, we first calculate the incorrect net profit before tax, adjusting for the necessary deductions such as audit fees and other items. If the incorrect net profit before tax is R1,150,000 and after adjustments:

extNetProfitBeforeTax=R1,195,000R45,600R11,050 ext{Net Profit Before Tax} = R1,195,000 - R45,600 - R11,050

Thus:

extNetProfitAfterTax=R1,195,000extIncomeTax ext{Net Profit After Tax} = R1,195,000 - ext{Income Tax}

Step 5

Complete the Statement of Financial Position on 29 February 2024

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Answer

In completing the Statement of Financial Position, one needs to list the total assets, equity, liabilities, including the non-current and current liabilities. Accordingly:

  • Total non-current assets = 10,377,480
  • Current assets: cash, inventories, etc. Ultimately giving:

extTotalAssets=NonCurrent+Current ext{Total Assets} = Non-Current + Current

Thus, providing a complete overview of the financial position as of 29 February 2024.

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