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4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A - NSC Accounting - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

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4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A. Write only the letter (A–D) next to the question number (4.1.1–4.1.4) in the ANSWER BOOK, f... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A - NSC Accounting - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

4.2.1 Carrying value of the vehicle sold on 30 November 2016

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Answer

To calculate the carrying value of the vehicle sold, we need to determine the accumulated depreciation. The vehicle's cost price is R190,000, and the accumulated depreciation until the date of sale (30 November 2016) is:

  • Depreciation for the 6 months (March - August) = 20% of R190,000 = R38,000.
  • Depreciation for the next 5 months (September - November) = 20% of remaining value (R190,000 - R38,000) = R30,400.

Total accumulated depreciation until the selling date will be:

  • Accumulated Depreciation = R38,000 + R30,400 = R68,400.

Therefore, the carrying value = Cost Price - Accumulated Depreciation = R190,000 - R68,400 = R121,600.

Step 2

4.2.1 Total depreciation on 28 February 2017

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The total depreciation for the year on the remaining vehicles (R138,000) and the equipment with a cost of R250,000 at a rate of 10% will be calculated as follows:

  • For equipment purchased on 1 March 2016, total depreciation = 10% of R250,000 = R25,000.

Thus, the total depreciation = R138,000 (vehicles) + R25,000 (equipment) = R163,000.

Step 3

4.2.2 Prepare the Income Statement (Statement of Comprehensive Income) for the year ended 28 February 2017

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Mtombeni Limited

Income Statement for the year ended 28 February 2017

ParticularsAmount (R)
Sales5,482,500
Cost of Sales(3,159,375)
Gross Profit2,323,125
Other Operating Income198,950
Gross Operating Income2,522,075
Operating Expenses:
Directors' Fees(380,000)
Audit Fees(54,000)
Bad Debts(15,500)
Salaries and Wages(490,250)
Consumable Stores(61,700)
Insurance(19,220)
Bank Charges(7,760)
Sundry Expenses(140,085)
Total Operating Expenses(1,167,605)
Operating Profit1,354,470
Interest Income19,220
Net Profit Before Tax1,373,690
Less: Income Tax (28%)(384,000)
Net Profit After Tax989,690

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